Vol. 9, Special Issue 2, Part F (2025)
Effect of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens on water quality and growth performance of Amur common carp (Cyprinus carpio haematopterus)
Shivani DG, Ganapathi Naik M, Amogha KR, Pavan Kumar P and TJ Ramesh
The increase in fish demand for human consumption has pushed the aquaculture industry towards intensified culture systems, but has increased the risk of infectious diseases. However, use of antibiotics has led to negative impact on the environment. This has spurred several researchers and biotechnology companies to develop an eco-friendly feed additive. The current experiment was carried in 250 l capacity FRP tanks for 90 days. Amur common crap (Cyprinus carpio haematopterus) fingerlings of 7.50g average weight were taken in triplicate with a stocking density of 15 fish/tank. The fish were fed at 5% of body weight with diets T1 (0.5% Bacillus amyloliquefaciens), T2 (1% Bacillus amyloliquefaciens), T3 (1.5% Bacillus amyloliquefaciens) and T0 (control without any additives). The growth parameters such as weight gain, weight gain percentage, SGR and PER were highest in fish fed with T1 diet. Also, the lowest FCR was observed in fish fed with T1 diet. The highest survival rate was recorded in fish fed with T1 and T2 diet and lowest was found in T0. The water quality parameters like temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, free carbon dioxide, total alkalinity, NH3-N, NO2-N, NO3-N and total hardness were in a normal range. Thus, the present findings indicate positive impact on the dietary Bacillus amyloliquefaciens on growth performance and water quality of Amur common carp (Cyprinus carpio haematopterus).
Pages: 406-413 | 75 Views 43 Downloads