Vol. 9, Special Issue 11, Part I (2025)
Evaluation of insecticides as seed treatment against fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda J. E. Smith) in Maize
Varma HS, Patel MB, Parmar PK, Rathod DM and Rathod NK
Maize is an important crop in Gujarat that suffers yield losses from fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda). Field experiments at Main Maize Research Station, Anand Agricultural University during Kharif 2020-2021 evaluated seed treatments against S. frugiperda on maize (var. GAYMH-1). Seed treatment with cyantraniliprole 19.8% + thiamethoxam 19.8% FS at 6 ml kg⁻¹ significantly reduced larval population (3.46 larvae/10 plants), plant damage (10.72%) and cob damage (17.57%), and produced the highest grain yield (3053 kg ha⁻¹) and dry fodder yield (4426 kg ha⁻¹). This treatment also gave the best economic return (ICBR 1:3.22). Imidacloprid and thiamethoxam treatments reduced damage but were less effective. No phytotoxicity was observed. Seed treatment with cyantraniliprole + thiamethoxam (6 ml kg⁻¹) is recommended as a practical option for managing S. frugiperda in maize.
Pages: 671-674 | 64 Views 35 Downloads

