Vol. 9, Issue 1, Part L (2025)

Phytochemicals, naturally occurring bioactive compounds found in fruits and vegetables, have garnered significant attention for their potential to prevent chronic diseases. This paper explores the diverse array of phytochemicals, their mechanisms of action, and their impact on various health conditions. Phytochemicals, the bioactive compounds found in fruits and vegetables, have garnered significant attention for their potential role in disease prevention. These naturally occurring compounds exhibit antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties, contributing to reduced risks of chronic diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disorders, and neurodegenerative conditions. This paper explores the classification, mechanisms of action, and health benefits of phytochemicals, emphasizing their importance in modern nutrition and public health.